Field measurement campaigns using portable analyzers,
Hi volume samplers, and custom instrumentation to quantify
emissions and produce regulatory-ready reports.
The great majority of reported oil and gas emissions come from emission factors: a published number multiplied by a component count. It is fast and cheap, and for routine reporting it is often the weakest part of the inventory.
Factors developed on other equipment populations can overstate or understate what your sites actually do, and that error carries into every filing, disclosure, and counterparty conversation that draws on the number.
Measurement fixes it at the source. Ground-up measurement of the sources that dominate your inventory gives you a reporting basis you can defend. For operators who need more, top-down site measurement adds a second layer that checks the whole.
IES puts instruments on your sites, quantifies what is actually coming out, and produces documentation that holds up under third-party review.
Screen, measure, quantify
An OGI survey finds where gas is escaping, including sources nobody expected.
Visible emissions are quantified directly with a high volume sampler, or with temporary meters where the source suits a flow measurement.
Rates by source, with calibration records and chain of custody, rolled into an inventory ready for reporting.
Ground-up measurement is the baseline. Top-down measurement is the layer above it.
A bottom-up inventory sums every source you know about. A top-down measurement captures what the site emits as a whole. They rarely agree, and the gap is usually the events between measurements.
Other Large Release Events are the largest single driver of that gap. They are also the first thing that has to be reconstructed when a super-emitter notification arrives. An operator who cannot produce an event timeline is left arguing against a detection with nothing but an emission factor.
The full emission profile is also what makes third-party data usable. Flyover surveys and satellite detections arrive as a rate at a moment in time, with no context for what the site was doing. Set against a documented event record, a detection usually resolves into something specific and explainable.
The frameworks are converging here. The GTI Energy Veritas protocols separate sources best measured from those best calculated, because infrequent events fall below aerial detection limits. OGMP 2.0 Level 5 and the EU Methane Regulation's MRV framework both require the reconciliation that results. The same work answers state programs, certification schemes, and lender diligence.
Recommendations on which findings are worth acting on
Triggers
The most common reason. Emission factors that were acceptable for years start producing numbers that do not match what crews see on site.
State programs and certification schemes increasingly expect measurement behind the inventory.
Component identification and counts, applicability by rule and by site, monitoring frequency, method selection, repair protocols, delay-of-repair criteria, and the recordkeeping architecture that ties it together.
Optical gas imaging surveys for fugitive monitoring, conducted to the survey quality requirements applicable to your program, with documented operator qualification, camera verification, and video records.
Export customers setting their own verification standards.
Emission factors apply a published average to a component count. Measurement quantifies what your specific equipment is actually emitting. For sources that dominate your inventory, the difference can be substantial in either direction.
An instrument that captures the full emission stream from a leak or vent and measures its flow rate directly. It turns a leak found by OGI into a quantified rate you can report.
Not always. Ground-up measurement is the baseline for routine reporting. Top-down becomes necessary when a framework requires reconciliation, such as OGMP 2.0 Level 5, or when you need to explain a detection.
Upsets, unplanned venting, and abnormal operating conditions that release large volumes in a short time. They are the biggest driver of disagreement between site-level and source-level numbers.
Yes. The response depends on reconstructing what the site was doing at the time of the detection, which is exactly what the full emission profile provides.
It depends on what the data is for. A single-facility demonstration may need full source coverage there. A representative inventory across many sites needs a sampling design tied to the confidence the end use requires. We scope this before quoting.
Schedule a free consultation and IES will scope the engagement around your facilities, reporting obligations, and timeline.
Whether you're facing a new reporting requirement, planning a field measurement campaign, or navigating a shifting regulatory landscape, the right guidance early on saves time and reduces risk down the road. Schedule a free consultation and let's map out what your next project needs to succeed.
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